英语口译基础能力证书考试

难度系数：★★★★★

考试简介：由上海外国语大学主办的成人口译项目，也就是和我们以前大学就业时经常考的中级口译、高级口译一个系列的，小升初要看的是基础口译，简称“基口”。

考试时间：每年4月和10月

考试费用：笔试+口试共206元

考试官网：www.shwyky.net

考试报名：官网直接报名

考试教材：知名网站有售

考试形式：考试分为笔试和口试两部分，在半天内连续考完。

笔试：笔试以听力的方式进行，包括听写填空 Spot Dictation 30分，听单句理解 Statements 20分，听短对话理解 Short Conversation 20分，听译单句和听译段落 Listening Translation 15分，满分100分。

口试：包括短文朗读 Passage Reading 15分，自由演讲 Free Talk 15分，单句听译 Sentence Translation 30分，段落听译 Passage Translation 40分 (共70分的口译中，英译中和中译英各35分），满分100分。

笔试和口试总分200分，取得120分即通过考试。

上海的许多重点中学自主招生中，在同等条件下普遍优先考虑有基础口译证书的学生。上实、嘉定华二、上外附中120面试时都会特别留意有基口证书的孩子,或者面试内容中直接涉及基口内容。

上外附中、复旦兰生、光明中学、西南位育、位育中学、市三女中、静安外国语、七一中学、新黄浦实验学校、兰田中学等看重外语能力的学校。

直观地看，目前小升初这个关口，基口证书已经成为其它各种英语竞赛之上的更高选择，竞争力和优势不容小觑，尤其是在上外附中、协和双语等语言类特色学校，以及为出国留学做准备的国际班的面试中帮助尤其明显。

第一部分：挖词填空解析

Spot Dictation

整体难度：3 星

本篇文章选自VOA Special English 科技报道，讲述了虚拟现实 Virtual Reality（VR）这项新技术可能会改变人们在影院观看电影的方式，而且这一技术已运用于许多地方，让人们无需离开家就可以在世界各地旅行。

全文填写一空的答案有 4 个，填写两空的答案有 10 个，填写三空的答案有 6 个，难词包括：(1)scene 场所（3）amateurs 业余人士（6）full-length 全长的（19）piracy 盗版。

A new technology might change the way people watch movies in the theater. Instead of watching a film on the screen, you would enter the scene （1） and watch the action take place all around you. This is what Virtual Reality, or VR, and 360-degree video promise to（2）give audiences. The idea is to make you feel like you are in the movie. Both professionals and amateurs （3）have made these kinds of films. To watch, people wear expensive headsets that cover their eyes and ears. Many people use their smart phones, placed （4）in a special cardboard box. Then, they hold it up to their eyes to watch.

People are experiencing the technology in many places. South by Southwest (SXSW) is a media and technology conference held every year in Austin, Texas. This March, peopleput on （5）headsets there to watch part of a funny crime film shot in VR in Baltimore, Maryland. The people who produced “Career Opportunities in Organized Crime,” say it is the firstfull-length （6）film made in 360-degree Virtual Reality. But with 360-degree filming, there is a problem. If viewers looked away from the main action on their headset and “turned around”（7），they could see the crew shooting the film（8）. To solve this problem, they made the film a “mockumentary,” in other words, a fake（9）documentary. In this way, making the film became part of the story. VR headsets are also being used to view films that allow people to travel around（10）the world without leaving home. A company called YouVisit has films that can be used toadvertise trips （11）. It can also help people who cannot physically travel （12）, but want to feel the experience of going places.

VR headsets have been used in some computer games. But many people experience sea sickness （13）, or nausea, when using them. Also at South by Southwest recently, companies showed off（14）other movie technologies. Some used special screens. But this high technology comes at a high cost（15）. A company spokesman said the video and sound system costs $500,000 （16）to set up. That is more than average movie theaters would pay. It is too early to know how these technologies will change the movie business. Theater owners are not quick to（17）invest a lot of money in devices that might be popular for only a short time. However, the movie theater business faces tough competition （18）from home theater systems, online streaming and piracy（19）. Theaters may have a brighter future （20）if they can provide a movie experience that people cannot get at home.

第二部分：单句理解解析

Statement

整体难度：1星

90%以上的statement 都在听力教程和竞胜模拟题演练中做到过，拿下20 分非常简单。

Question 1

If you get to the cinema before 6:30, you won't have to wait in a ticket line.

答案C. 

If you go early, you can buy your ticket right away. 

Question 2

Look out! The fog is so heavy and I doubt flight 113 has already taken off.

答案B.

 I don’t think the plane has gone yet. 

难点：doubt不相信

Question 3

All too often, we fail to learn from our own experience, and no one is exception.

答案C. 

We frequently don’t learn from our experience.

Question 4

Oh, it is getting dark, shouldn’t we be thinking about leaving for home?

答案A. 

Isn’t it time we went home?

Question 5

You look so confused. Why not ask the waiter to help you decide what to order?

答案C. 

I suggest that you ask the waiter for his recommendation.

Question 6

Let’s talk to the professor about the thesis paper of the environment decoration right after lunch.

答案A.

 As soon as we’ve eaten we can talk about the thesis paper.

Question 7

Believe me, neither her good looks nor her sweet words can make up for her mistakes.

答案D. 

Despite her good looks and sweet words, she makes some mistakes.

难点：neither…nor两者都不，原句意思是：她的美貌和甜美的声音都无法弥补过错，答案despite表示尽管，让步状语从句。

Question 8

It is practice that you are not supposed to use a dictionary in the exam.

答案D. 

You should not use a dictionary in the exam.

难点：It is practice that… 表示：…是惯例。

Question 9

Sandy had to cancel her appointment with her hairdresser, because her son was running a fever.

答案C. 

Sandy couldn’t see her hairdresser because of her son’s disease.

难点：run a fever 发烧

Question 10

Walk down the street, turn right at the cross road, and then you will see the bus stop.

答案B. 

You should walk down the street and turn right to find the bus stop.

第三部分：短对话解析

Short Conversation

整体难度：1星

short conversation 和statement 一样非常简单，一部分题目出自听力教程，另一部分题目来源竞胜模拟题演练，20 分再次攻下。

Question 11

-- I don’t know why Taylor Swift’s new album isn’t listed on the billboard.

--But it is.

Q: What does the woman say about Taylor Swift’s new album.

答案D.

It can be found on the billboard.

Question 12

-- Mom, you’re back, let me have a look at your bag.

--They are not what you want. Just spinach and cabbage.

Q: Where did the woman most possibly go just now?

答案A.

The greengrocer’s.

Question 13

--I like the table for 3, please.

--Can you have a reservation, Sir?

Q: Where are they?

答案D.

 In a restaurant.

Question 14

--Do you have a seat for the fashion show tonight?

--No seats at all, but we sell standing-room tickets an hour before the performance.

Q: What does the woman mean?

答案A. 

The man can buy a standing-room ticket an hour before the performance.

Question 15

--You can take a seat in the coffee bar and have a rest while waiting.

--Thanks, but I’d rather stand.

Q: What does the man probably do?

答案B. 

Remain standing

Question 16

--Is there a guarantee for it?

--Yes, a 6-month one with it, we will repair it for you at no cost within 6 months.

Q: What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?

答案A. 

Salesclerk and customer.

Question 17

-- I don’t like Tommy’s new hairstyle.

-- Neither do I.

Q: What does the woman mean?

答案D.

 She agrees with the man.

Question 18

--I have not decide which dress to take, the blue one or the black one?

--It isn’t easy to choose, is it?

Q: What does the man mean

答案A. 

It is a difficult choice.

Question 19

--The music sounds terrible.

-- And the actor and actress. I wish I could have my money back.

Q: What are they talking about?

答案C. 

A movie.

Question 20

--Why do you miss your train this morning?

--My uncle called me when I was about to leave.

Q: What happened to the man this morning?

答案A.

 He missed his train.

第四部分：句子听译解析

Sentence Translation

整体难度：3 星

5 句句子听译有一句选自听力教程。

四句新句中第一句关于感恩节文化，

第二句关于不同颜色的意义，

第四句关于手机对人们的影响，

第五句社会需要各种人才。

这些主题都在竞胜基础口译课程中有所涉及，孩子们做到灵活变通，抓住句子主谓关键词，即可回答正确。

1. Thanksgiving provides an occasion for reunions of friends and families. It gives Americans an opportunity to express gratitude to all good things.

参考译文：

感恩节是朋友和家人团聚的场合。它让美国人有机会对一切美好的事情表达感谢。

关键词：reunion，express gratitude 

2． Color could be considered a visual language. It can influence thinking and affect how human’s act. Red can lead to anger and green can help create calm.

参考译文：

颜色被认为是一种视觉语言。它可以影响思考并影响人类的行为。红色会引发愤怒，绿色则帮助人们冷静下来。

关键词：visual language, influence=affect

3. Shanghai is well known for its colorful nightlife. When you want to relax, Shanghai after dark is something you simply have to experience.

参考译文：

上海因其多姿多彩的夜生活而著称，当您想要放松时，夜幕降临后的上海是非体验不可的。（听力教程Unit 5段落听译）

4. It is certain that smart phone has deeply transformed our life and society. Along with its benefits, it has brought enormous problems.

参考译文：

毫无疑问，智能手机深深地改变里我们的生活和社会。除了智能手机带来的好处之外，它也伴随着巨大的问题。

关键词：transform, benefits, enormous problems

5. Now there is a tremendous need for skilled workers of all sorts. The fact that white-collar workers make a better living no longer holds true. 

参考译文：

如今对于各种熟练工人有巨大需求，白领工作者才能过上好生活的事实已不在成立。

关键词: tremendous need, skilled worker, white-collar worker, the fact that… no longer holds true 

第五部分：段落听译解析

Passage Translation

整体难度：2 星

三段段落听译中有2 段出自听力教程，略有改动，

第三段是新题，关于联合国世界电视日。

1.  It is common practice in the western countries for you to bring some flowers when calling on a friend or relative on the occasion of a birthday or a wedding anniversary, sickness or a funeral. The flowers in full bloom will convey without words your best wishes, gratitude and congratulations.

参考译文：

在西方国家，在生日，结婚纪念日,疾病或葬礼等场合看望朋友或亲戚时，带一些花是一种常见的做法。盛开的鲜花无需言语就能表达你最好的祝福，感谢和祝贺。

（听力教程Unit 12 section 1 sentence dictation, 竞胜听力讲义上也做过一模一样的挖词填空，并摘录于竞胜的基础口译通关秘籍。）

关键词： common practice, sickness, funeral, in full bloom

2． Research shows work stress is getting so high across the UK that work in dominating the public’s sleep, with 1/3 of Britons saying they dream about work more than anything else. For some Britons working life is never far from their minds with just over 20% admitting they regularly dream about their boss.

参考译文：

研究显示， 在英国， 工作压力之大让人们睡觉都不得安宁。 三分之一英国人说他们最经常梦到的就是有关工作的事情。对一些英国人而言， 工作总是萦绕心头， 超过20%的人承认他们经常梦到老板。

(听力教程Unit 15 段落听译的一部分，删去了一句话。)

关键词：dominate, far from their minds, admit

3. November 21 is United Nations World Television Day. While many of us today take the television for granted, it is actually one of the greatest inventions of the 20th century. It is thought that by 2021, there will be 1.7 billion homes around the world that contain TV sets.

参考译文：

11月21日是联合国世界电视日。如今虽然许多人认为电视机是习以为常的，但它是20世纪最伟大的发明之一。人们认为，到2021年前，全球将有17亿家庭拥有电视机。

关键词：此题数字较多，数字写错不给分，United Nations不要听成美国，take sth. for granted

第一部分：挖词填空解析

Spot Dictation

整体难度：2 星

本篇spot dictation文章选自2017年9月VOA Special English, 标题为Image of clowns changing over the years，小丑形象的前世今生。

全文填写一空的答案有3个，填写两空的答案有11个，填写三空的答案有6个，难度较上午简单一些。

难词包括：(4)represent (11)necessarily （15）threatening-looking (16)nationwide panic

   Clowns are almost everywhere these days in popular culture. They can be seen in movies, on television shows, at musical performances（1）, and sometimes just walking in the streets. Clowns are perhaps best known for（2）performing in traveling circuses. They have been making crowds laugh for generations（3）. But what theyrepresent （4）in popular culture has changed a lot over the past 400 years. Clowns have existed in different forms for a long time. Researchers havefound evidence （5）of clowns in ancient Rome, China, and Africa. Their job was to make the ancient rulers laugh.

  Clowns began appearing in the form we recognize today in the 17th century, as a character known as a harlequin. They were common in European theater, and played a character who acted foolish or played tricks（6）. Clowns from Europe arrived in North America after England began exporting circuses, with their clowns, other performers and trained animals（7）. Starting in the early 1900s, circus shows were very successful in the United States. In the 1950s and 1960s, the popularity of clowns grewbecause of television（8）. Bozo the Clown appeared in a number of TV programs for children.

  Also in the 1960s, McDonald’s, the fast-food business（9）, chose a happy clown to appear in its advertisements. Today that company mascot, Ronald McDonald, is world famous. However, the image of a happy clown is largely an American creation（10）. In other cultures, he says, the clown character is not necessarily （11）good. At first, clown shows were meant for adults（12）, not children. In fact, clown characters were meant to be a critique of society or projections of the fears and concerns （13）of everyday people. Then, in the autumn of 2016, many Americans began developing real concerns （14）about clowns. There were reports of threatening-looking（15）clowns trying to frighten both children and adults. Although there were usually no reports of violence, and many of the reported sightings were later found to be false, this caused a nationwide panic（16）. Even today, clowns have continued to play a strong presence （17）as a dark or violent character. While clowns may be popular in the media, the attention is not always wanted（18）. For people who work as -- or are training to be -- clowns, the “bad clown” image does not make their job easier. In 2008, British researchers asked 250 children about clowns. The boys and girls were four to sixteen（19）years of age. The University of Sheffield survey found that most children did not like clowns, while many feared them. For most people who work as clowns, their job is to make people happy and laugh（20）.

第二部分：单句理解解析

Statement

整体难度：2星

80%以上的statement都在听力教程和竞胜模拟题演练中做到过，

新题也是平时经常操练过的语言点，整体难度不大。

Question 1

I called him just now, he must have gone back to his hometown for the Spring Festival.

答案A. 

He is probably with his family now. 

Question 2

The orphans was located in the south of the city, it was sponsored by an advertising company.

答案D.

An advertising company funded it.

Question 3

Why don’t we have a picnic in the garden? I can’t wait to enjoy the sunshine there.

答案B.

 I think we should have a picnic outside.

Question 4

The stream was swallowed with rain. It says the rain won’t stop until Tuesday.

答案B. 

The stream was almost full of water.

Question 5

Listen, your future isn’t something to fool around with, don’t take it for granted.

答案B. 

It is important for you to think about your future.

Question 6

I can drive this van, there is really nothing to it, you just relax.

答案A. 

Driving this van is very easy for me.

Question 7

Only at that time did he realize he had made a terrible mistake, maybe it was too late.

答案C. 

He didn’t know he had made a mistake until then.

Question 8

If I were you, I wouldn’t go to Australia in summer why not in winter?

答案C. 

I don’t think it is a good idea for you to go to Australia in summer.

Question 9

I think we can have lunch together tomorrow; I have a couple of clients to visit today.

答案D. 

I will visit two or three clients today.

难点：client客户

Question 10

Tony won’t make me change my mind, and neither will you.

答案A. 

Neither Tony nor you can change my mind.

第三部分：短对话解析

Short Conversation

整体难度：1星

short conversation非常简单，

除了最后2道新题之外（一道考入住宾馆的时间，一道考AA制的口语表达），

其它题目全部出自听力教程或来源竞胜模拟题演练。

Question 11

-- Tom, how are you finding life on campus this year?

-- Much the same as the last.

Q：What does Tom mean?

答案B. 

School has changed little since last year.

Question 12

--The school canteen is short-handed, so we have to wait in line.

--I know, they ask me to work for them today.

Q: Why are they in line?

答案D. 

There are too few employees. 

Question 13

--They decided not to hold the art exhibition because of the fund shortage.

-- You mean it has been canceled?

Q: What has the man assumed? 

答案A. 

The exhibition would still be held.

Question 14

--It is said that Mr. Johnson will be nominated as the marketing manger.

--That man with a poker face?

Q: What did the man think about Mr. Johnson?

答案C. 

Johnson seldom shows his feeling.

Question 15

--Did you meet your new teacher yesterday?

--I’ve been sick for a week.

Q: What does the man mean?

答案A.

 He hasn’t met the new teacher yet.

Question 16

--Tim tends to think Mariah Carey’s concert last night was disappointing.

--That is his opinion, most others think differently.

Q: What does the woman mean?

答案A. 

Tim is very probably the only one who thinks so.

Question 17

--Why didn’t you wear your seat belt, madam?

--I’m sorry sir. Will I have to pay a fine?

Q: What is the relationship between the two speakers?

答案A. 

Policeman and driver

Question 18

--I’m sorry madam, could you please spell your first name again?

-- Yes, it is Angela, A-N-G-E-L-A.

Q：What is the woman’s first name?

答案C. 

Angela

Question 19

--I’d like a single room, and I will be checking out on Monday morning.

--That means you will stay here for two nights, sir, right?

Q: When is the man checking in?

答案A.

 Saturday

Question 20

-- Well, now before we order, shall we agree that this meal is on me?

-- I still think we’d better go Dutch.

Q: What are they talking about?

答案A. 

Who should pay for the meal.

难点：go Dutch=AA制

第四部分：句子听译解析

Sentence Translation

整体难度：2 星

5句句子听译有一句选自听力教程，

四句新句中第一句关于网络带来的变化，

第二句关于马戏团的文化，

第四句关于失业给人带来的影响，

第五句关于在家教育的含义。

这些主题都是基础口译考试的常见话题哦，难度都不大。

1. The internet has created both advantages and problems. Through the internet, everyone can quickly find out what’s happening in the world.  

参考译文：

网络带来了好处也造成了问题。通过网络，每个人都能快速了解这个世界发生了什么。

2. The circus is the place to have elephants, lions and dancing bears. It can also combine music, acrobatics and storytelling.  

参考译文：

马戏团里有大象，狮子和会跳舞的熊，还能与音乐，杂技和讲故事相结合。

关键词：circus马戏团, acrobatics杂技

3. This robot can play the piano faster than any human could. It can sing and accompany himself on the drum. He can also talk with his audience.

参考译文：

这个机器人弹钢琴可以弹得比任何人都快。 他可以边唱歌边击鼓为自己伴奏。 他也会跟听众交谈。（听力教程Unit 8段落听译一部分）

关键词：accompany陪伴

4. Losing a job or being unable to find one almost always brings unwelcome changes. The first feeling is often one of shock.

参考译文：

失业或找不到工作几乎总能带来令人不悦的改变。第一感觉就是震惊。

关键词：unwelcome changes令人不悦的改变

5. Homeschooling means that parents teach their children at home instead of sending them to public or private schools.

参考译文：

（儿童）在家教育指的是父母在家教孩子，而不是送他们去公立学校或私立学校。

关键词:  homeschooling（儿童）在家教育

第五部分：段落听译解析

Passage Translation

整体难度：3星

三段段落听译中有1段出自听力教程，

第一段关于全球肥胖问题是基础口译的常考话题，考察了一些常见的疾病表达，听力教程中曾经做过类似的话题，

第三段是走路看手机的危害，同学们应该深有体会吧，所以理解起来并不难。

1.  A recent study shows 1.5 billion adults are overweight worldwide. Another half billion are obese. Experts say the rise in obesity is likely to lead to an increase in cases like diabetes, heart disease, cancer and other conditions. Obesity is also on the rise among children.

参考译文：

最近一项研究表明，全球有15亿成年人超重。还有5亿人是肥胖人群。专家指出肥胖症的增加会导致糖尿病，心脏病，癌症和其它疾病的增加。儿童患肥胖症的人数也在增加。

关键词：obese肥胖, obesity肥胖症，diabetes 糖尿病，condition疾病，on the rise在增加。

2．The coldest season of the year is winter, It’s from about December to February. The days are short and the nights are long. It snows sometimes and that makes children happy. They make a snowman and dance round it. They go skating as well. They need to wear warm clothes of course.

参考译文：

一年中最冷的季节是冬季， 大概从12月到2月。 白天很短， 夜晚很长。 有时候会下雪， 这时孩子就很高兴。他们会做个雪人， 然后围着它跳舞。 他们还去溜冰， 当然得穿上暖和的衣服。（听力教程Unit 8段落听译）

3. Using a phone while walking can be very dangerous. People who use their phones while on the move walk differently than usual. It can lead to collisions with pals or other pedestrians. You could put your life in danger while you cross the street without looking up.

参考译文： 

一边走路一边使用手机是非常危险的。使用手机时走路的方式和平时不同，这会让你撞上朋友或者路人。当你在马路上低头走路时，你可能会把你的生命置于危险之中。

关键词：collision相撞，pedestrians路人, put…in danger使…处于危险中

1. Factories and cars pollute the air in crowded conditions and cause garbage in the streets. In order to solve these problems, some people believe we should limit the size of our cities. Others believe cities cannot be limited in size and the problem must be solved in different ways, for example by increasing green areas and stopping factory pollution.

参考译文：

工厂和汽车在人流密集区域会造成空气污染，导致街道四处都是垃圾。为了解决这些问题，有些人认为我们应该限制城市的规模，其他人认为不能限制其规模，而是要用不同方法解决这个问题，比如增加绿地、制止工厂污染物的排放。

解析：高频词：limit限制，increase增加，pollute污染，solve the problem 解决问题。

2. Often, we find it hard to keep a conversation going not because we can’t think of anything to say, but because we fear the other person won’t enjoy that particular subject, fact or opinion. However, most of time, this is not real. Give it a try, and you’ll discover that people can enjoy a lot of things in a conversation.

参考译文：

我们常常发现持续某场谈话很难，这并不是因为我们想不出该说什么，而是因为害怕对方不喜欢某个话题、事实或观点。然而大多数时候这并非事实。尝试一下，你就会发现人们在谈话中有很多东西可以享受。

解析：particular特定的。

3. According to the results of a new poll, sunshine was found to be largely responsible for our good mood. Waking up to a sunny day, sitting in the sun, having a picnic in the sun, and driving with the car windows down on a sunny day all made it into the top 20 of life’s greatest pleasures.

参考译文：

一项新的民意调查结果发现，我们的好心情很大程度上是由阳光带来的。醒来时发现阳光灿烂、坐着晒太阳、在太阳下野餐或者在大晴天放下车窗开车，这些都排在生活中最高兴的事情的前20位。

解析：poll 民意调查，be responsible for 对……负责；导致。

笔试（100分）+口试（100分），120分合格

1. 问：正式考试需要自带收音机和耳机吗，求推荐的收音机型号？

答：需要。建议购买德生(606)的，能够接收到校园波段FM83的即可。

2. 问：笔试和口试的时间和流程安排？

答：正式考试时，笔试部分是统考，口试需要分批考试，所以有的学生一小时能完成考试，而有的学生可能需要2-3小时。

3. 问：有关于考试文具，有哪些要求？

答：准考证，身份证，蓝/黑水笔，计时器/手表，收音机，耳机。

4. 问：准考证上有限定时间要求去上外调试收音机，是否有必要？

答：提前没有时间的话可以考试当天早点去，考试调频为FM83，是上外的校园广播。

5. 问：身份证没有的带出生证明可以吗，还是带户口本？

答：没有身份证的请尽快去派出所办理临时身份证，可以加急。如果没有临时身份证，需要户口本和学生证一起出示。

6. 问：报名时候用的护照，考试时候带什么？

答：报名时候用的什么证件，考试时候就带什么证件。

7. 问：上外考办的电话。

答：021-65422405; 021-63774103 (8:30-11:00; 13:30-16:00) 双休日及节假日除外）

8. 问：计时器必备吗？

答：计时器或是不带通讯功能的计时手表，择一即可。

9. 问：今年10月的基口考试，是用第二版还是第三版教材？

答：今年10月考试均使用第二版，明年4月起使用第三版。

10. 问：有推荐的基口的复习资料或习题吗？

答：英语基础口译证书模考试卷汇编，校区和网上均有卖。

11. 问：口语口译考试是人机对话，是自动录音和停止还是需要孩子手动操作？孩子如何输入个人信息？

答：考试过程中，不需要自己开始或暂停机器。孩子只需要在老师的指导下试音，输入准考证信息并录音即可。

12. 问：口试的时候是一对一吗，老师会单独指导吗？

答：口试需要在机房完成，同一个考场20-30人不等。老师不会逐一指导，如果有问题可以举手。

13. 问：口试是不是全程不用写，都是口语回答录音？

答：是，可以带笔稍作笔记，但是不能带草稿纸。

14. 问：VOA慢速要听哪个期间的？

答：今年4月份考的是去年9月的VOA慢速，可以稍作参考。每场考试不会出现同一时间段的文章，建议熟悉VOA的常见话题，尽量做Dictation或复读练习即可。

15. 问：考试中往年真题出现的概率大吗？

答：往年考试中都会出现官方教程中的原题，，因此考前复习时需要孩子们勤刷教程。

16. 问：听力考试的选择题是用铅笔涂答题卡的形式吗？考试时可以直接用铅笔作答吗？

答：基口考试全程用的都是水笔答题，无需铅笔，且不能使用涂改工具，写错划去重写即可。考试时要注意书写整洁和正确。

17. 问：基口考试的阅卷形式是机器还是人工？

答：因为答案都是主观手写的，因此皆为人工批改。

18. 问：考试的时候没有身份证的话，用学生证和户口本是不是也可以？

答：如果有临时身份证的话，使用临时身份证也可以；如果没有的话也可以用学生证+户口本/ 护照。学生证是用来对应姓名和照片的，户口本则用来对应身份证号。

19. 问：考试的收音机如果用耳戴式会不会有影响？

答：关于收音机的问题，只要是能收到FM全波段的皆可。

20. 问：一般时事新闻会放在口译部分考吗？英译中还是中译英为主呢？如何准备比较好？

答：平时可以多关心关注一下时事新闻。多听听VOA的时事新闻内容，除了听英文也要记得看一下对应的翻译，没有所谓的一定放在哪个部分哦。

21. 问：试音有没有什么标准呢？

答：试音时是无需到教室里去的，只要调至相应调频接受到即可，另外，即使错过了官方规定的试音时间，也可以在考试当天早点到校园进行试音。

22. 问：听力部分各个part和section是否都是只放一遍录音？还有听力题每种题型和题型内每题和每题之间的间隔时间吗？就是一般都会停顿多久？

答：所有考试题型，只有听力部分的sd是两遍，其他都是一遍。听力部分各大题型的间隔时间：两遍sd后有2-3分钟誊写时间，两大选择题每题之间15秒停顿，句子翻译45-60秒停顿，段落翻译2-3分钟停顿。

23. 问：passage reading部分2分钟内一定要读完全部内容吗？

答：按照正常语速读即可，不需要全部读完，且读不完并不会影响评分，倒计时2分钟结束了就直接进入下一部分。

24. 问：考试时free talk的准备时间是多久？

答：准备时间4分钟+考试时间2分钟。

25. 问：passage reading 2分钟读好以后，有语音或者界面提示进入到free talk部分吗？还是开始到结束6分钟不带停的？

答：考试时会有提示，无需担心。

26. 问：passage reading 和free talk部分的内容会显示在电脑屏幕吗？

答：考试时会有印有文章的试卷提供，无屏幕显示。

27. 问：考口语口译部分的时候可以在试卷上写字吗？比如列free talk的提纲？

答：可以在试卷上做记录、列提纲，不可另带草稿纸。

28. 问：人机考试时需要麦吗？

答：口语口译为人机考试形式，机器上会有，无需自带耳麦。

29. 问：passage reading和free talk的6分钟准备时间是一起给到的，然后reading提示音结束之后直接进入下一部分吗？

答：是的。 准备时间原则上2分钟给读文章，4分钟给free talk，实际可以根据自己情况合理分配，6分钟的准备时间到了以后耳机会有提示音提示，然后考试时读文章部分结束，耳机里的提示音会提示进入下一部分，中间没有额外的准备时间。

30. 问：口译考试时每句句子间隔大概有多久？还有段落间隔？和听力考试中的句子间隔时间一样吗？

答：口译部分句子间隔大概是20-25秒，段落为25-30秒左右。

31. 问：听力结束后有没有几分钟时间可以查漏补缺？大概几分钟？

答：整体听力结束后没有时间查漏补缺，只有听力的第一部分sd两遍之后有时间誊写同时检查。时长大约为2-3分钟。

32. 问：孩子在做sd时经常会出现一个问题，答案会多填上原文出现的介词，如（launched）in September会错填为（launched in ）in September，这样会扣分吗？扣一半还是全扣呢？

答：培养孩子养成习惯，注意检查，誊写的同时左右看一下，不要重复，多填少填都会扣分，具体扣分多少按实虚词看重要性，小词虚词不会扣很多。

33. 问：free talk是语音出题还是写在试卷上的？

答：passage reading和free talk的题目是在同一张考卷上的。

34. 问：口译部分会发卷子吗？还是在电脑上完成？

答：口译部分没有卷子，直接根据耳机提示翻译，直接录入。口语口译的所有的内容都有提示音，作答的内容都在两声提示音中间录制，不能早于第一声，也不能超出第二声。

声明：素材来源魔都爸妈、竞胜小升初、上海小升初百科，经上海小升初原创整理，转载请注明出处