视频:感谢复旦林同学拍摄的视频。为本人在2020年11月23日晚9点,在复旦新闻学院蔡冠深报告厅做完报告后演唱的现场版。
为什么要关注动物在这些情况的声音变化呢?这是因为说话和唱歌存在着很明显的区别。暂且抛开其它情况的声音变化不说,先说说人的说话和歌唱的差异。
人在说话的时候,声音基本是口腔音,而音调几乎没有太明显的变化。像中文这样有四声已经很不错了,有些语言还要少一些。而歌唱的调性变化就很明显,哆唻咪发索拉西就七声了,还能继续爬楼梯向上向下。而且还有很多小的修饰音的变化,还有很明显的强弱、情绪、停顿等。
所以,相对来说,语音识别好做些,但歌唱和音乐相关的就难得多了。
而要理解这种调性变化的来源,分析分析动物的各种叫声就很有意思。如果这是一种不同以往的视角,那说不定还能找到一些别样的线索。
说到视角,对于艺术来说,还是挺重要的。不同的视角往往能产生杰作或形成新的流派。比如印象派代表人物梵高,大家通常认为他是近视眼加偏光。所以,他画的很多杰作,似乎取下眼镜看的时候,近视眼们会觉得很爽,且更清楚。甚至在颜色的选取上也不同于常人。再比如艾舍尔,他常见的视角有从客厅餐桌向外看的,也有早期从山顶俯瞰的,还有带循环嵌套的。音乐智能很难研究,也许也需要不同于现在人工智能常见理论和技术的视角。
平猫
2020年11月24日
Vincent
原唱:Don McLean
发行时间:1971年
Starry, starry night Paint your palette blue and gray Look out on a summer's day With eyes that know the darkness in my soul Shadows on the hills Sketch the trees and daffodils Catch the breeze and the winter chills In colors on the snowy linen land Now I understand what you tried to say to me How you suffered for your sanity How you tried to set them free They would not listen, they did not know how Perhaps, they'll listen now Starry, starry night Flaming flowers that brightly blaze Swirling clouds in violet haze Reflect in Vincent's eyes of china blue Colors changing hue Morning fields of amber grain Weathered faces lined in pain Are soothed beneath the artist's loving hand Now I understand what you tried to say to me How you suffered for your sanity And how you tried to set them free They would not listen, they did not know how Perhaps, they'll listen now For they could not love you And still your love was true And when no hope was left inside on that starry, starry night You took your life as lovers often do But I could have told you, Vincent This world was never meant for one as beautiful as you Starry, starry night Portraits hung in empty hall Frameless heads on nameless walls With eyes that watch the world and can't forget Like the strangers that you've met The ragged man in ragged clothes The silver thorn of bloody rose Lie crushed and broken on the virgin snow Now I think I know what you tried to say to me How you suffered for your sanity Then how you tried to set them free They would not listen, they're not listening still Perhaps, they never will..
原歌词地址:
https://baike.baidu.com/item/文森特/11056055?fr=aladdin
35. 视角 -- Vincent/Don McLean
34. 求偶 -- 游山恋/海伦
25. 声音与电 -- 浮夸/陈奕迅
24. 三维重现 -- Take Me to Your Heart/Michael学摇滚
23. 多普勒 -- 彩虹/羽泉
20. 格式塔与心理听觉 -- Somewhere Between
18. 人工智能能发现对口型的歌唱者吗 -- 可可托海的牧羊人/王琪
17. 歪论音乐智能 -- Blowing in the Wind/Bob Dylan
16. 让我再看你一眼 -- 郭峰
14. 歪论音乐萌芽 -- 可乐/赵紫骅
13. 歪论音乐萌芽 -- 窗外/李琛
12. 歪论音乐萌芽 -- 搁浅/周杰伦